绝密★启用前
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷III)
英语
注意事项：
1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题15分，满分75分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：H uh i the hirt?
A £1915 B £918 C £915
答案是C。
第一节(共5小题;每小题15分，满分75分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：H uh i the hirt?
A £1915 B £918 C £915
答案是C。
1 Where de the verti prbbly tke ple?
A I librry B I bktre C I lr
2 H de the feel ?
A Relxed B Exited C Tired
3 H uh ill the py?
A $520 B $80 C $100
4 Wht de the tell Je t d?
A Ptpe hi ppitet B Meet Mr Dul C Retur t 3 ’lk
5 Why uld Dvid quit hi jb?
A T bk t hl B T trt hi fir C T rk fr hi fried
第二节(共15小题;每小题15分，满分225分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6 Wht de the t the t d?
A Chek the upbrd B Cle the bly C Buy ubrell
7 Wht i the prbble reltihip betee the peker?
A Hubd d ife
B Eplyer d eplyee
C Shp itt d uter
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8 Where did the t the eeked?
A The ity etre B The fret prk C The ’ he
9 H did the ped hi eeked?
A Pki fr ve
B Gi ut ith Jey
C Lki fr e hue
10 Wht ill the d fr the ?
A Tke Hery t hpitl B Sty ith hi kid C Lk fter hi pet
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11 Wht i Mr Ste di ?
A Eti luh B Hvi eeti C Writi diry
12 Why de the t t ee Mr Ste?
A T diu prr B T ke trvel pl C T k fr ik leve
13 Whe ill the eet Mr Ste thi fter?
A At 3:00 B At 3:30 C At 3:45
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14 Wht re the peker tlki but?
A A py B A itervie C A jb ffer
15 Wh i Mi Stfield?
A A juir peilit B A deprtet er C A le itt
16 Whe ill the her fr the ?
A O Tuedy B O Wededy C O Thurdy
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17 Wht did Jh ejy di i hi hildhd?
A Turi Fre B Plyi utdr C Piti piture
18 Wht did Jh d fter he ved t the US?
A He did buie B He tudied bily C He rked fr
19 Why did Jh huti?
A Fr fd B Fr pleure C Fr ey
20 Wht i the ubjet f Jh’ rk?
A Aeri bird B Nturl eery C Fily life
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS
Ail Out f Pper
Yl!Prduti d the Gret Griff preet the ply by Rjiv Jeph，i hih rii(折纸术)rtit ivite teee tlet d hi teher it her tudi Merri Mile diret I previe Ope Feb12(Wet Prk Prebyteri Churh，165 W86th St212-868-4444)
The Audiee
Hele Mirre tr i the ply by Peter Mr，but Quee Elizbeth II f the UK d her privte eeti ith telve Prie Miiter i the ure f ixty yer Stephe Dldry diret Al trri Dyl Bker d
Judith Ivey Previe bei Feb14(Shefeld，236 W45th St212-239-6200)
Hilt
Li-Muel Mird rte thi uil but Alexder Hilt，i hih the birth f Aeri i preeted iirt try Th Kil diret I previe Ope Feb17(Publi，425 Lfyette St212-967-7555)
O the Tetieth Cetury
Kriti Cheeth d Peter Gllher tr i the uil edy by Betty Cde d Adlph Gree，but Brdy prduer h trie t i vie tr' lve duri r-utry tri jurey Stt Elli diret，fr Rudbut Thetre Cpy Previe bei Feb12(Aeri Airlie Thetre，227 W42d St212-719-1300)
21 Wht i the ply by Rjiv Jeph prbbly but?
AA type f rt BA teeer' tudi
CA ret teher DA rup f il
22 Wh i the diretr f The Audiee?
A Hele Mirre B Peter Mr
C Dyl Bker D Stephe Dldry
23 Whih ply ill yu t if yu re itereted i Aeri hitry?
A Ail Out f Pper B The Audiee
C Hilt D O the Tetieth Cetury
B
Fr Weter deier, Chi d it rih ulture hve l bee ipirti fr Weter retive
&qut;It' eret tht Chi h ly bee ure(来源)f ipirti fr deier,&qut; y Ad Hill, hief retive ffier t A+E Netrk, lbl edi py d he t e f the biet fhi(时尚)h
Erlier thi yer, the Chi Thruh A Lki Gl exhibiti i Ne Yrk exhibited 140 piee f Chi-ipired fhible lthi lide Chiee rk f rt, ith the i f explri the ifluee f Chiee etheti(美学) Weter fhi d h Chi h fueled the fhible iiti fr eturie The exhibiti hd rerd ttede, hi tht there i hue iteret i Chiee ifluee
&qut;Chi i ipible t verlk,&qut; y Hill &qut;Chiee del re the fe f beuty d fhi pi tht ell dre t e ll ver the rld, hih e Chiee e re t jut uer f fhi — they re etrl t it veet &qut;Of ure, ly re tdy' tp Weter deier bei iflueed by Chi-e f the bet deier f teprry fhi re theelve Chiee&qut; Ver W, Alexder W,
J Wu re tki Gli, Albz, Mr Jb-d beti the hd d i dei d le,&qut; dd Hil
Fr Hill, it i ipible t t tlk but Chi the ledi plyer he diui fhi &qut;The t fu deier re Chiee, re the del, d re the uer,&qut; he y &qut;Chi i ler jut ther rket; i y ee it h bee the rket If yu tlk but fhi tdy, yu re tlki but Chi-it ifluee, it direti, it brethtki lthe, d h yu deier d del re filly kledi tht i y y&qut;
24Wht e ler but the exhibiti i Ne Yrk?
A It prted the le f rtrk B It ttrted lre uber f viitr
C It hed iet Chiee lthe D It ied t itrdue Chiee del
25Wht de Hill y but Chiee e?
A They re etti the fhi B They trt y fhi pi
C They dire uper del D They d buie ll ver the rld
26Wht d the uderlied rd &qut;tki &qut; i prrph 4 e?
A leri fr B lki d C rki ith D peti it
27Wht be uitble title fr the text?
A Yu Mdel Selli Dre t the Wrld
BA Chiee Art Exhibiti Held i Ne Yrk
C Differee Betee Eter d Weter Aetheti
D Chiee Culture Fueli Itertil Fhi Tred
C
Befre the 1830,t epper ere ld thruh ul ubripti i Aeri, uully $8 t $10 yer Tdy $8 r $10 ee ll ut f ey, but t tht tie thee ut ere frbiddi t t itize Ardily, epper ere red lt ly by rih peple i pliti r the trde I dditi, t epper hd little i the tht uld ppel t udiee They ere dull d viully frbiddi But the revluti tht tki ple i the 1830 uld he ll tht
The tred, the, trd the &qut;pey pper&qut;- ter referri t pper de idely vilble t the publi It et y iexpeive epper; perhp re iprttly it et epper tht uld be buht i ile pie the treet
Thi develpet did t tke ple veriht It hd bee pible(but t ey)t buy ile pie f epper befre 1830,but thi uully et the reder hd t d t the priter' ffie t purhe py
Street le ere lt uk Hever, ithi fe yer, treet le f epper uld be ple i eter itie At firt the prie f ile pie eld pey-uully t r three et hred-d e f the lder ell-k pper hred five r ix et But the phre &qut;pey pper &qut; uht the publi' fy, d there uld be pper tht did ideed ell fr ly pey
Thi e tred f epper fr &qut;the the treet&qut; did t bei ell Se f the erly veture(企业)ere iedite filure Publiher lredy i buie, peple h ere er f ueful pper, hd little deire t he the trditi It tk fe yuthful d dri buiee t et the bll rlli
28Whih f the flli bet deribe epper i Aeri befre the 1830?
A Adei B Uttrtive C Iexpeive D Cfidetil
29Wht did treet le e t epper?
A They uld be pried hiher B They uld dipper fr itie
C They uld hve re reder D They uld rei publi trut
30Wh ere the epper f the e tred treted t?
A Ll plitii B C peple
C Yu publiher D Rih buiee
31Wht e y but the birth f the pey pper?
A It diffiult pre B It teprry ue
C It rbbery f the pr D It diter fr priter
D
Mkey ee t hve y ith uber
A te f reerher tried three Rheu key t ite 26 lerly differet ybl iti f uber d eletive letter ith 0-25 drp f ter r juie rerd The reerher the teted h the key bied—r dded—the ybl t et the rerd
Here' h Hrvrd Medil Shl ietit Mrret Livite, h led the te, deribed the experiet: I their e the key ere prvided ith tuh ree O e prt f the ree, ybl uld pper, d the ther ide t ybl iide irle ere h Fr exple, the uber 7 uld flh e ide f the ree d the ther ed uld hve 9 d 8 If the key tuhed the left ide f the ree they uld be rerded ith eve drp f ter r juie; if they et fr the irle, they uld be rerded ith the u f the uber—17 i thi exple
After rui hudred f tet, the reerher ted tht the key uld fr the hiher vlue re
th hlf the tie, iditi tht they ere perfri lulti, t jut erizi the vlue f eh biti
Whe the te exied the reult f the experiet re lely, they tied tht the key teded t uderetite(低估) u pred ith ile ybl he the t ere le i vlue—etie hi, fr exple, 13 ver the u f 8 d 6 The uderetiti yteti: Whe ddi t uber, the key ly pid tteti t the lrer f the t, d the dded ly frti(小部分)f the ller uber t it
&qut;Thi idite tht there i erti y qutity i repreeted i their bri, &qut;Dr Livite y “But i thi experiet ht they're di i pyi re tteti t the bi uber th the little e”
32 Wht did the reerher d t the key befre teti the?
A They fed the B They ed the
C They tried the D They eured the
33 H did the key et their rerd i the experiet?
A By dri irle B By tuhi ree
C By thi vide D By ixi t drik
34 Wht did Livite' te fid but the key?
A They uld perfr bi dditi B They uld udertd iple rd
C They uld erize uber eily D They uld hld their tteti fr l
35 I hih eti f epper y thi text pper?
A Etertiet B Helth C Eduti D Siee
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I lie l, develpi helthy ptter f uiti ith prfer i very iprtt 36 While I hve ly lited t f eh, there re bviuly y ther ituti tht rie Studet huld be ble t exted the li(逻辑)f eh t their prtiulr irute
D'
• 37 Queti but ubjet tet re eerlly eled Befre ki queti but the ure dei, red the yllbu(教学大纲)d leri eet yte ifrti t be ure the er i't hidi i pli iht
• Prtiipte i diui fru(论坛), bl d ther pe-eded fru fr dilue 38 Be
ure t ty tpi d t ffer irrelevt ifrti Mke pit, d ke it fe fr ther t d the e
D't
• D't hre perl ifrti r trie Prfer re t tried ure, fiil id expert r yur bet fried If yu re i eed f dedlie extei, iply expli the ituti t the prfer 39
• D't pely expre ye t prfer r l 40 Whe tudet ttk prfer the il edi, the lue ued tully y re but the tudet If there i truly er but prfer' prfeili r bility, be ure t ue lie ure evluti t lly ffer yur et
A Tht' ht they re fr
B Tur t lie itrutr fr help
C If re ifrti i eeded, they ill k
D Reeber tht lie prfer et lt f eil
E Bel re e d' d d' t fr lie lerer
F Everye h tke t--ret l t e tie r ther
G Ak queti, but ke ure they re d, thuhtful queti
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题15分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The ll t f Rjuk i Nry i ituted betee everl uti d de t et diret uliht fr lte Septeber t id-Mrh- 41 ix th ut f the yer
Of ure, e 42 it he the u i hii,&qut; y Kri R, h rk fr the t’ turi ffie “We ee the ky i 43 , but d i the vlley it’ drker — it’ like 44 dy”
But tht 45 he yte f hih-teh 46 itrdued t reflet uliht fr eihbri pek(山峰)it the vlley bel Wededy, reidet(居民)f Rjuk 47 their very firt ry f iter uhie: A r f refletive brd erby utiide ere put t 48 The irrr re trlled by puter tht 49 the t tur l ith the u thruhut the 50 d t le duri idy ether They reflet etrted be(束)f liht t the t’ etrl 51 , reti re f uliht ruhly 600 qure eter Whe the liht 52 , Rjuk reidet thered tether
“Peple hve bee 53 there d tdi there d tki 54 f eh ther,&qut; R y &qut;The t qure ttlly 55 I thik lt ll the peple i the t ere there &qut;The 3,500 reidet t ll 56 the uhie t the e tie 57 , the e liht feel like re th euh fr the t’ 58
reidet
&qut;It' t very 59 ,” he y, &qut;but it i euh he e re 60 ”
41 A ly B bviuly C erly D preiely
42 A fer B believe C her D tie
43 A epty B blue C hih D ide
44 A ludy B rl C differet D r
45 A helped B hed C hppeed D ttered
46 A puter B telepe C irrr D er
47 A reebered B freted C reeived D iied
48 A repir B rik C ret D ue
49 A frbid B diret C predit D fll
50 A dy B iht C th D yer
51 A librry B hll C qure D treet
52 A ppered B retured C fded D tpped
53 A drivi B hidi C pi D iti
54 A piture B te C re D hld
55 A e B full C flt D ilet
56 A blk B vid C ejy D tre
57 A Ited B Hever C Grdully D Siilrly
58 A ture-lvi B eery-vi C ether-bete D u-trved
59 A bi B ler C ld D ey
60 A tryi B iti C thi D hri
第二节(共10小题;每小题15分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
O ur y t the hue，it rii 61 hrd tht e uld't help deri h l it uld tke 62 (et)there It i the iddle f Perl City
We ere firt reeted ith the brki by pk 63 d，eve t be ext They ere ell tried by their ter 64 hd ret experiee ith ri fr thee il Our ht hred y f their experiee d
65 (reed)derful ple t et，hp，d viit Fr brekft，e ere ble t et ppy(木瓜)d ther fruit fr their tree i the bkyrd
Whe they ere free fr rk，they ivited u t ll evet d let u k f itereti 66 (pete)t th，tether ith the try behid it They l hred ith u y 67 (trditi)trie but Hii tht ere 68 (hue)ppulr ith turit O the lt dy f ur eek-l ty，e 69 (ivite)t tted privte ert beutiful fr the Nrth Shre uder the tr，70 (lite)t uii d eeti itereti ll
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I've hd y dre ie I hild N y dre i t pe fe Thuh it y pper iple, it required lt f ide d effrt Wht I t i t jut rdirily fe but very peil e I t y fe hve peil thee uh like &qut;T Dyty&qut; I the fe, uter ill ejy yurelve i the hitril eviret ht i reted fr the If I ueed i e e, I ill pe re I ih t hve hi f fe i y differet ity Eh f y fe ill hve differet thee d uique tyle
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Alle参加，内容包括：
1时间;
2活动安排;
3欢迎他表演节目。
注意：
1词数100左右;
2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力
1 B 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 C
6 C 7 A 8 B 9 A 10 C
11 B 12 A 13 C 14 C 15 B
16 A 17 C 18 A 19 B 20 A
第二部分 阅读理解
21 A 22 D 23 C 24 B 25 A
26 D 27 D 28 B 29 C 30 B
31 A 32 C 33 B 34 A 35 D
36 E 37 G 38 A 39 C 40 F
第三部分 语言知识运用
41 C 42 D 43 B 44 A 45 B
46 C 47 C 48 D 49 B 50 A
51 C 52 A 53 D 54 A 55 B
56 C 57 B 58 D 59 A 60 D
61 62 t et 63 f 64 h 65 reeded
66 petiti 67 trditil 68 huely 69 ere 70 litei
