杭州西湖的 导游 词怎么写?杭州市，简称杭，浙江省省会，位于中国东南沿海、浙江省北部、钱塘江下游、京杭大运河南端，是浙江省的 政治 、经济、 文化 和金融中心，中国七大古都之一，中国重要的电子商务中心之一。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于杭州西湖 英语 导游词 ，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!
杭州西湖英语导游词1
The famous West Lake is like a brilliant pearl embedded in the beautifuland fertile shores of the East China Sea near the mouth of the Hangzhou Bay. Thelake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers. The view of the West Lake issimply enchanting, which offers many attractions for tourists at home andabroad.
Tiger-running Spring
The legend goes that two tights ran there and made a hole where a springgushed out. The Longjing Tea and the Tiger-running Spring water are alwaysreputed as the “Two Wonders of the West Lake”。
The Lingyin Monastery
The Lingyin Monastery, or the Monastery of Soul's Retreat, is a famoushistorical site of the West Lake. Here exists the Lingyin Monastery, a famousancient temple in China, in front of which there are Feilai Peak, Cold Spring,Longhong Cave and precious rock cave arts and queer and varied natural caves andgullies.
Spring Dawn at Su Causeway
It's a 2.8 km. long boulevard cutting across the south-north scenic area,and lined with trees and flowering plants. When Spring comes with crimson peachblossoms and green willows; the scenery is all the more charming. Strollingalong the boulevard, one feels as if the West Lake were wakening in dawn mist.Young willows were ethereal, spring breeze so caressing, and birds were chirpingin unison.
The Moon Reflected in Three Pools
“There are islands in the lake and three are lake on the islands.” Thethree stone towers were first built in Yuanyou 4th year (1089) of the SongDynasty, with the wonderful scenery of “one moon in the sky having threereflection in the lake”， it is one of the wonderful scenes of the West Lake.
杭州西湖英语导游词2
Comes in front of Hangzhou, you certainly had heard "on has theheaven, getsdown has Suzhou and Hangzhou" this famous saying!Actually, analogies Hangzhoubetween the adult the heaven, in the verygreat degree is because had Xihu. Since1100, the Xihu scenery has thecharm which prolonged does not fade, her abundantposture beautifulfigure, makes one fall in love. Tang Dynasty big poet Bai Juyileaveswhen Hangzhou also never forgets Xihu, "has not been able to throwHangzhouto go, one partly stops over is this lake." The poet said himtherefore does notgive up leaves Hangzhou, its main reason is becauseHangzhou has a beautifulenchanting Xihu. "The world Xihu 36, centershould better be Hangzhou"!
Friends: Under on rides the ship along with me from the mountainshrinewharf to tour together Xihu. Before ship start, I firstintroduce Xihu thesurvey: Xihu is located the Hangzhou west end,three goes around a mountain, theeast side borders on the urbandistrict, the north and south long approximately3.2 kilometers, thething width approximately 2.8 kilometers, circles lake weeknearly 15kilometers. The area approximately 5.68 square kilometers, includingthelake in the islands are 6.3 square kilometers, the hydraulic meandepth 1.55meters, most deep place about 2.8 meters, most shallow partinsufficient 1 meter,water-holding capacity in 8.5 million to 8.7million cubic meters between.Outside Su Di and the Bai Dike divideinto Lake Surface the lake, North In thelake, the syli lake mountain lake andthe small Lake Nanhu 5 parts. Xihueverywhere has the beautifulscenery, in the history except has "the money pondten scenery", "theXihu 18 scenery" beside, what is most famous is the SouthernSongDynasty chooses a name "the Xihu ten scenery", mother: Su Di springday dawn,the tune courtyard wind-load, the Pinghu harvest moon,breaks the bridge remnantsnow, the flowered port view fish, south thescreen Wan Zhong, the split-blipinserts the cloud, the thunder peakevening glow, Three deep pools India month,the scull wave hears 茑. If connotationwhich selects by each character, they are:The spring, summer, fall,and winter is colored, late cloud evening month willowtree. The spotleft regardless of spring, summer, fall, and winter, regardless ofthebright 晦 dusk, the Xihu beautiful scenery all has at times,everywhere all incharacteristic. In 1985 commented "the new Xihu tenscenery". In take Xihu as inthe central 60 square kilometersbotanical gardens scenic spot, was proclaimingthe main scenery scenicspot has 40 place, the key cultural relic historical sitehas 30place. Summarizes the Xihu scenery mainly take a lake, two peaks,threesprings, four temples, five mountains, six gardens, seven holes,eight graves,nine brooks, ten Jing assheng. On November 8, 1982,State Council Xihu will listas one of first batch of national keyscenery scenic spots. In 1985, in "theChinese ten big sceneriesscenic spots" in the evaluation, Xihu is evaluatedthird.
Xihu is such beautiful, certainly is breeding many marvelous movingfables.Hands down before very the long time, the space had jade LongHejin on phoenix'sto find a Baiyu nearby Milky Way immortal island,they pondered over very manyyears, Baiyu turned a light shining inall directions the pearl, where did thisno. 3 gunpowder tea pearlyluster according to arrive, where trees evergreen, thehundred flowerswere in full bloom. Day after tomorrow the news will pass totheheavenly palace, queen mother of the west sends the gifted general tocome tosnatch the bead. Jade Long Hejin the phoenix hurries to therope bead, encountersthe grandmother to reject, thereupon youstruggle me to seize, the grandmother isthrown off in the place, atwo pine, the pearl falls the world, turned crystalclear limpid Xihu,jade Long Hejin the phoenix also descended along with it,turned jadeMt. Longshan (namely Jade Emperor mountain) with Pheonixmountains,forever protected shore of in the Xihu..
Xihu took the famous scenery place, many Chinese and foreign celebrityhaveonly one in mind to this. The Mao Zedong life Chinese CommunistParty 40 timecomes Hangzhou, longest has fully lived 7 months longtime, he treats as Hangzhou"the second family". Mao Zedong frequentlycommended Xihu is elegant, but hebefore death never officiallypublishes has described Xihu the poetry. TheChinese extraordinarypersonalities like Xihu, the foreign friend is forgets toreturn toXihu. American former president Nixon two time comes Hangzhou,heacclaims said: "Beijing is China's capital, but Hangzhou is thisnationalheart, I also must again come." Nixon the red Pine whichproduced the hometownCalifornia state has also given Hangzhou.
Our ship slowly started. I first entire You Hu travelling schedulesimpleintroduction: A link lake week-long scenic spot has a mountainand two dikes. AShan Zhi isolated hill, the isolated hill scenic areascenic spot historical sitereaches 30 place west, can appreciatealong the lakes has the Ling bridge, thefall 瑾 grave, west outsidethe Ling India society, the building the building, theZhongshan Parkand so on. After isolated hill is the Bai Dike, gets up fromthePinghu harvest moon, finally breaks the bridge remnant snow, after thebridgealso has the famous gem to flow landscape and so on rosy cloud.Appreciates alongthe lake scenery, we will go to in again the lakethree islands, the pleasureboat finally approach shore in the Sovietdike.
Now the ship is going from the west to the east, each position arrivesisarea the isolated hill scenery. West west the isolated hill meetsthe Lingbridge, east continually Bai Dike, elevation 35 meters, area200,000 squaremeters. Isolated hill scenery Tang Songnian has beenwell-known, the SouthernSong Dynasty principle ancestor onceconstructed the broad in scale WesternPacific second grade palace inthis, divideed into the most place isolated hillthe Emperor's garden.Qing Dynasty Emperor Kanghsi constructs the temporarypalace in this,Emperor Yong Zheng changes the temporary palace for the saintbecauseof the temple, hid the temple with then spirit, only the kindtemple,according to celebrates the temple and calls "Xihu four big jungles" " .Perhaps some friends want to ask that, Does theisolated hill since Xihu in thebiggest islands, why have to name "theisolated hill"? This is because in thehistory this mountain sceneryis specially exquisite, continuously is calledloner emperor to hold,therefore is the isolated hill. Says from the geology, theisolatedhill is composed by the volcano blowout liparite, the entire bird isandthe land continually in together, therefore "the isolated hill isnot orphaned,breaks the bridge to be unceasing, the long bridge isnot long" is been calledXihu three certainly.
Everybody front looked again that link hole stone arch bridge, issituatedat west the isolated hill west, the name is called the Lingbridge. It and brokethe bridge, the long bridge and is called theXihu ancient times three bigsentiments bridge.
Crossed west the Ling bridge, after the isolated hill in the foothillgreengrove had reveres the white marble cast, only saw this heroineleft hand to forkthe waist, the right hand presses the sword,flashing eyes, held up the headfront the gaze, resembled is seekingthe revolutionary truth. Who is she? She isour country women'sliberation movement pioneer, for overthrows Qing Dynasty,strives forthe national independence and the heroical sacrifice "the warninglakefemale variant" the fall 瑾. This cast height 2.7 meters, the graveplaceheight 2 meters, on the positive tablet stone should have SunYat-Sen to writepersonally "the heroine" 4 large brush-writtenChinese characters. Fall 瑾martyr's cast, for our one kind ofenlightenment: Xihu's being well-known, notmerely has occupiedvictory of the scenery, it multiplied the brilliance becauseof themultitudinous historical personage. In the Xihu scenic spot, bythereputation is "in the lake three is outstanding" Yue Fei, Yu Qian,ZhangCangshui, but also has with the fall 瑾 for promotes togethernearly issues 0Nanother's behalf host revolutionary Xu Xilin, TaoChengzhang which China devotedand so on, all has interred the WestLake lakeside.
Our ship continues slowly to go toward the east, each position sawfrontwhitewashes a wall together, in the courtyard then is the famouswest Ling Indiasociety. Right flank India society, this China and theWest combines andcomplements one another the construction, is hundredyear old shop Lou Wailou.Outside the building the building founded in1848, shop takes from the SouthernSong Dynasty poet forest rises"outside the mountain outside the green hillbuilding the building"the famous phrase. Outside the building the buildingresulted in theweather, the advantage, the person and then, has received manyChineseand foreign celebrity. Outside the building the building managedahousehold the famous cuisine number Xihu vinegar fish, it was selectsin Xihuthe grass carp which bred in the stipulation scope, was firsthungry in the clearwater 12 days, except the soil taste, then boiledthe system to become. ChengCaihou Xihu vinegar fish, luster redbright, the meat taste fresh and tender,sour and sweet is delicious,slightly brings the crab taste, is Hangzhou most hastherepresentative flavor famous cuisine.
Now the ship sailed to the Zhongshan Park, the isolated hill mainentrancein here. "The mountain in is not high, has the immortalthen", the isolated hillnot only is a scenery Mingshan, also is acultural Mingshan. Isolated hill statusin Xihu scenic area thereforeis such important, is because it is containing therich history, thecultural connotation, in the scenic area famously has "the Xihuworldscenery," also commemorates the Northern Song Dynasty to hideleisurely poetLin Hejing to put the crane pavilion. After thesescenic spots and so on comeashore we to go to the visit.
Nearby the Zhongshan Park, we saw this group of buildings wererecentlyconstruct are completed "the Zhejiang Province museum". Thenthe surface exhibitson 姆 is crossing the culture to 7000 ago river,gets down to near modern culturalrelic exhibit article 1,700. Behindthe museum ancient construction is QingDynasty's imperial library WenLange, it is our country one of seven storytellingChinese stylepavilions which "the Four Books" constructs for the collection.
Please front looked that prominent Lake Surface cement platformdouble-eavedroof alcove has unfolded us at present, this place constructs attheQing Dynasty Kangxi Dynasty construction, the name calls Pinghu theharvestmoon. It is Bai Dike's beginning, also is Hangzhou three bigenjoys looking atthe moon one of paradises. In the history Hangzhouperson midautumn festivalenjoys looking at the moon has three bigdestinations: In the lake pushes one ofthree islands Three deep pools India month, onthe mountain should be the phoenixhillside 月岩 the scenic spot, asfor the shore, number this pale blue wind wasclear, the water and skyaltogether blue Pinghu harvest moon!
Now each position saw front this strip "between willow peach" thetourcauseway is the Bai Dike. When our ship drives here, the Xihu mostbeautifulscenery presented in front of everybody. Looks! In the dikenearby tworespectively has line of willows, the prunus persica,specially is playing, thewillow branch exudes, the peach tree greenbright red, a piece of pink willowgreen scenery, the tourist reachesthis point, as if like near fairyland. The BaiDike original name "iswhite Sand Dike", as early as in more than 1,000 year agoTang Dynasty,is famous by the sight fluttering flags. It although manages theBaiDike with Bai Ju which constructs not in a position, but the Hangzhoupeoplefor cherish the memory of this to make the brilliantcontribution to Hangzhou"senior mayor", still named it as the BaiDike. It manages the construction withSu Dongpo the Soviet dike justlike in the lake two brocades belt, gorgeous isvaried, enhances oneanother's beauty. Everybody looked again that, the Bai Dikemiddlethis bridge is called the brocade belt bridge, before is the placewoodenbridge, in the name "contains the blue bridge", now changes thename as the stonearch bridge. In Bai Dike's terminus, to mediated thebridge, the span 1 kilometerBai Dike from this but "breaks".
Breaks the bridge the name most early to take to the Tang Dynasty, theSongsynonym valuable blessing bridge, Yuan Daiyou name is DuanJiazhi, before is theplace mess stained ancient stone bridge. We nowsee this bridge although is theplace very ordinary stone arch bridge,but its name and "the Tale of the WhiteSnake" the story relates intogether, thus has become in Xihu a most famousbridge
Talks about here, I saw some friends' already carefully wereobserving,perhaps you immediately could ask: This bridge has notsimply broken, why has toname "breaks the bridge"? This question letsme explain. Breaks the bridge isfamous Xihu one of ten scenery,because breaks the position back city surfacemountain which thebridge locates, is in North In the lake and outside a lakeminute waterdrop, the field of vision is open, is the winter watches theXihusnowscape best place. Whenever the auspicious snow first clear, thebridgewas open already Ice Disappears the snow, but bridge shady-sideactually or snowgleams white, looked by far, the bridge bodyresembled breaks must breaks, "brokethe bridge remnant snow"therefore to acquire fame. Also, breaks the bridge alsois Bai Dike'send point, comes the Bai Dike from the Pinghu harvest moon toreachthis point the severance. Talks about here, perhaps everybodyalreadyunderstood, originally was "the dike breaks the bridge tobeunceasing".
Fellow friends: The Xihu coast landscape introduced here, meets us towatchin the lake three islands.
First we look at in Xihu most Oshima "Three deep pools India month", alsocalls thesmall sea state. This is "in the lake has the island, in the islandhasthe lake" in the lake the garden. The entire area 70,000 squaremeters, watersurface accounts for 60%. The entire island assumes "thefield" the glyph, thingLian Liudi, the north and south constructs thetune bridge, bends the bridge twosides, plants the big piece red, isbeing white assortedly Rests Lotus.
Next Surface Invites along with me on the island tour, Three deep poolsIndia month thisisland, initially founded an armed force in the the Ming DynastyWanli35 years (in 1607), was with the lake putty which scoured piles upbecomes.Its essence lies in south side the island three pinnacles.Please looked that,Three towers stand like a tripod in the lake, thetower height 2 meters, thetower body sphere, is arranging 5 slightlyCircle Hole, the tower goes againstassumes the bottle gourd shape, themodelling is exquisite. Every time bringsforth the moonlit night,specially arrived the midautumn festival festival, thebright moon inthe sky, the people in the tower 内点 on candle, along mouthMongoliain the flimsy, outside the candlelight pass, by now "thetower shade, the cloudshadow, the month shade" dissolved a piece,"the candlelight, the moonlight, thelake light" enhanced oneanother's beauty, in the light refraction, three towerslightspenetrated 15 Circle Hole projections on the water surface, altogetherhad30 moon, added the early space in water 1, Lake Surface may produceaninverted image 32 small moon, presented "the day last month a turn, inthe lakethe shade became three" the beautiful scenery, Really is"lake liquid gold wantsto dissolve the fall", has says endless richin poetic and artistic flavor.
After that us to look again in the lake that upturned eave Curls upwardsAnglepavilion, the name calls the mid-lake pavilion. It is in Xihu abiggestpavilion. Also is an island which most early builds in theXihu three islands,initially constructed in the bright Jiajing 31years (in 1552), the distance readhad 440 years to have the history."Lake Heart evenly looks into the distance" ismoney pond one of tenscenery. Stands looks into the distance from a high placeXihu in themid-lake pavilion, 水光 the mountain color, gets a panoramic view,theXihu scenery, is cover all.
The mid-lake pavilion northwest that island, is called Ruan Gongdun.Is Xihuthree islands smallest, the area only 5,561 square meters. Itwas in Qing DynastyFine celebrates Year (in 1800), Zhejiang governor RuanYuan after scoured Xihuthe silt to pile up becomes. The Ruan pillarfishes has become the Hangzhouresident holiday leisure the gooddestination, Ruan Dunye you Ze is a Xihu summerfeature tourismproject which grandly promotes for each place Travelingperson.
Swims in the lake three islands, our ship sailed to soon anchors inthedirection ---- Soviet dike. Everybody please looked that, Frontthis but weaklycrosses Xihu from the south, in the span 2.8kilometers lakes the causeway is theSoviet dike. In the dikealtogether has 6 bedstones arched bridges, respectivelyis reflectsthe wave, the lock billows, looks the mountain, the pressuredike,Dongpu, the cross rainbow, the dike planter peach willow tree, thecottonrose, the formation "the Xihu view six bridges, a willow peach"scenery. Speaksof the Soviet dike, the people naturally can rememberNorthern Song Dynasty'spoet Su Dongpo, the local official which SuDongpo once two time held the post ofHangzhou, he organized 200,000labourers to scour Xihu, then the use lake putty 葑grass, built thisto go nonstop to Roosts Rosy cloud the range foothill causewayfrom the southPingshan, the posterity for commemorate his merit, named "theSovietdike". Now dike South End constructed "the Su Dongpo memorial hall"tovisit for the people, cherishes the memory of Su Dongpo the merit.
Fellow friends: The people frequently Lai Mongolia the lake analogytheHangzhou Xihu and the Swiss Geneva two famous beads which East andWest shinesfor the world in, is precisely because had Xihu, only thencauses Italy MarcoPolo after explains Hangzhou is "in the world themost beautiful magnificent andexpensive day city". Xihu does for thefamous scenic spot, receives the variouscountries state head to becountless. Therefore, Xihu not only is Hangzhou'spearl, is East'spearl, the world pearl。
杭州西湖英语导游词3
Welcome everyone to come here, let me introduce for everybody! Hangzhou hasa long history, as early as four years ago, in the Neolithic Age in Hangzhouarea, our ancestors have multiplied, and has called the "dawn of civilization"Liangzhu culture. Hangzhou is one of the seven ancient capitals of China(Beijing, Nanjing, Xi'an, Luoyang, Kaifeng, Anyang and Hangzhou), and is alsoone of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization. Before the Xia Dynasty,according to legend, Dayu to Kuaiji (now Shaoxing county) to the princes of thegeneral assembly, in the "homes hang (Hangzhou) landing", because "Yu Hang",after the "Yuhang myth". During the spring and Autumn period, the two countriescontend for hegemony, Hangzhou first belonged to Wu, and after the destructionof Wu, Wu Yue belonged to vietnam. In the Warring States period, Hangzhou wasplaced in the territory of Chu state after the Chu Dynasty was destroyed.Qinwang Zheng twenty-five years (222 BC), Qin Miechu, today the Tangxian CountyHangzhou regional money, also belong to the home Yuhang County, Kuaijicounty.
Hangzhou since the Qin Dynasty set up county, has 2200 years of history.Sui kaihuang nine years (589 years) waste money Tang County, Hangzhou, Hangzhoufor the first time in history. During the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Wude four years(AD 621 years), Yuhang County of Hangzhou, in order to avoid the taboo, insteadof money for the Qian Tang County of Tangxian County. Hangzhou was the fivegeneration of Wu Yue in the Southern Song Dynasty and the two generation ofcapital. The period of the Five Dynasties, Wu Yue in the Southeast (refers tothe feudal dynasty had had lost the Central Plains and Gou only part of theterritory), the capital of Hangzhou. At the time of Hangzhou said the West orwest, state governance in Qian Tang. Gaozong Jianyan three years (AD 1129), inorder to avoid the emperor from Yangzhou south to Hangzhou Jinbing, to the stategovernment for the palace, Hangzhou Ling'an Prefecture, also known as the "linein the". Shaoxing eight years (1138), the official capital of Ling'an, whichlasted more than 140 years.
杭州西湖英语导游词4
From now on, the car you are our friends, welcome everyone to come here,let me introduce for everybody! Hangzhou is a beautiful city, is one of theseven ancient capitals in China, is the capital of Zhejiang Province, has longbeen known as "folk an earthly paradise". Hangzhou has a long history, since QinDynasty since the establishment of Qian Tang County, has been more than 2200years of history. Hangzhou is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization. Asearly as 4700 years ago, there were human beings living here, and produced theLiangzhu culture known as the dawn of civilization. Hangzhou was the fivegeneration of Wu Yue in the Southern Song Dynasty and the two generation ofcapital, is one of the seven ancient capitals in china.
Hangzhou ancient Tang said. Sui kaihuang nine years (589 years) waste moneyTang County, Hangzhou, Hangzhou for the first time in history. The Southern SongDynasty three years (1129), the south to Hangzhou, or Hangzhou Prefecture ofLing'an. Shaoxing eight years (1138) the official capital of Ling'an, whichlasted more than 140 years. In the first year of the Republic of China (1912),the former Qian Tang and Renhe county were collocated with hang county. In thesixteen years of the Republic of China (1927), the city of Hangzhou county wasset up in Hangzhou, and the city of Hangzhou was built. The liberation ofHangzhou in May 3, 1949 has opened a new chapter in the development of Hangzhou.Hangzhou city has jurisdiction over the city, lower city, Jianggan, Gongshu,West Lake, high tech (Binjiang), Xiaoshan, Yuhang 8 districts, Jiande, Fuyang,Ling'an 3 county-level cities, Tonglu, Chunan 2 counties. The total area of thecity is 16596 square kilometers, of which the urban area is 3068 squarekilometers. The total population of Hangzhou is about 6 million 600 thousand,and it is also one of the cities with relatively large population density inChina. Besides, there are thousands of tourists who come here every day.
As Hangzhou has a long history, rich cultural and material heritage.Hangzhou is the origin of the name of the first, once here won by King Yucombating the flood of Hangzhou landing, Hangzhou is the ark, the ship, latertook Hangzhou called Yu Hang, do not know when, why, people put Yu Hangzhoucalled Yuhang, so far in Hangzhou still has the name Yuhang, a the biggest "YangNaiwu of the Qing Dynasty and unjust case of Chinese cabbage" story took placein Yuhang. The famous poet Bai Juyi of Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty poet SuShi, who has worked in Hangzhou, wrote a large number of well-known West Lakechant landscape works, has been transmitted. Hangzhou can develop so prosperous,the biggest hero is Wu Yue's founder, his Baojing - Qianwang, Anmin policy, theChinese land has a respite in the war in the land. During the period of Wu Yue,the most prominent achievement was the art of sculpture in Hangzhou culturalconstruction, and the statue of flying peak was one of the masterpieces. TheNorthern Song Dynasty time, Hangzhou has become the first state to thesoutheast, the Southern Song Dynasty is needless to say, the central governmentin the capital, Hangzhou has become the largest city in the world, the world'sfirst metropolis. The Song Dynasty, the artists gathered in Hangzhou, greatlypromoted the prosperity here. In the Yuan Dynasty, the Italian Marco Polo issueda heartfelt sigh, saying that Hangzhou is "the most beautiful and luxurious cityin the world", which is undoubtedly the highest praise for the city.
During the two dynasties as the most prosperous city of Hangzhou Jiangnan,not only celebrities come forth in large numbers, and the economy ofextraordinary prosperity, as the largest city in Hangjiahu Plain, because of theconvenient traffic, trade is also very convenient, one of the mostrepresentative figure is Hu Xueyan hongdingshangren. Hangzhou can be summed upin four words, sixteen words: paradise on earth, silk palace, tea capital,gourmet city. It can be said Hangzhou is not an earthly paradise with the false,the ancients said, there is heaven, there are Suzhou and hangzhou. CompareHangzhou as an earthly paradise of ancient men of literature and writing, alsoleft a lot of this chapter for having heard it many times in paradise city.
杭州西湖英语导游词5
No grand-looking in the world but the Qiantang River Tide on August18th."
The extraordinary surging tide of the Qiantang River is a world-renownednatural wonder caused by the gravitation of the celestial body, the centrifugalforce produced by the rotation of the earth and by the peculiar bottleneck shapeof the Hangzhou Bay.
To the east of Zheshan Hill on the south bank of Qiantang River, there areabout 500,000 mu reclaimed-land like a peninsula to keep off the river mouth, soas to make from the hill to the outside 12th section like a large-sized bottlewith a small mouth. It is easy for the tide to come, but difficult to ebb.Hangzhou Bay\'s width is over 100km, but up to the outside 12th section isnarrowed only several kilometers. However, the river east part of the riverbedis sharply raised. In this way, it becomesthe riverbed high and water a little.As a great quantity from the Qiantang River mouth is reaching, the tide cannotbe raised equally due to narrowed-down river area. Then, it is
forced rear tides pushing front tides while the front tide is not fastenough, thus, one upon another, forming the most magnificent natural phenomenonin the world.
On the 18th day of the 8th month in the Chinese lunar calendar, hundredsand thousands of tourists from both abroad and at home would come here to watchQiantang Tide. A scholar in the history wrote: "The Tide comes in a little drumvoice just like a silk thread across the River at far-viewing while reachesnearby in thunder just like mountains."
People have been keeping the tradition of watching the Qiantang Bore sincethe Tang dynasty. During the Southern Song dynasty, the tradition was observedin an unparalleled way. On August 18 in the lunar calendar, the court arrangedmarine inspection ceremony while tide-watching and tide-teasing is going on.This date is said to be the birthday of the god of waves. With the lapse oftime, the tradition of tide-watching becomes a grand occasion. And the localpeople organize various kinds of festivals to celebrate it. When a tide-watchingfestival arrives, people come from all over the country and the world at largeto watch the wonderful natural wonder. Yanguan Town in Haining is the mostfamous site for watching the Qiantang Bore and in recent years, Xiaoshan inHangzhou comes to be regarded as another ideal place to witness the worldwonder.
Qiantang Tidal Bore is very dangerous and if you are not careful enough. Soyou should obey the order and arrangement of the policemen who try everything toensure your pleasant watching and your personal security.
杭州西湖英语导游词
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